Educational Codeforces Round 130 (Rated for Div. 2) C. awoo’s Favorite Problem
1311. Get Watched Videos by Your Friends
There are n people, each person has a unique id between 0 and n-1. Given the arrays watchedVideos and friends, where watchedVideos[i] and friends[i] contain the list of watched videos and the list of friends respectively for the person with id = i.
Level 1 of videos are all watched videos by your friends, level 2 of videos are all watched videos by the friends of your friends and so on. In general, the level k of videos are all watched videos by people with the shortest path exactly equal to k with you. Given your id and the level of videos, return the list of videos ordered by their frequencies (increasing). For videos with the same frequency order them alphabetically from least to greatest.
You are given an elevation map represents as an integer array heights where heights[i] representing the height of the terrain at index i. The width at each index is 1. You are also given two integers volume and k. volume units of water will fall at index k.
Water first drops at the index k and rests on top of the highest terrain or water at that index. Then, it flows according to the following rules:
- If the droplet would eventually fall by moving left, then move left.
- Otherwise, if the droplet would eventually fall by moving right, then move right.
- Otherwise, rise to its current position.
Here, “eventually fall” means that the droplet will eventually be at a lower level if it moves in that direction. Also, level means the height of the terrain plus any water in that column.
We can assume there is infinitely high terrain on the two sides out of bounds of the array. Also, there could not be partial water being spread out evenly on more than one grid block, and each unit of water has to be in exactly one block.
775. Global and Local Inversions
You are given an integer array nums of length n which represents a permutation of all the integers in the range [0, n - 1].
The number of global inversions is the number of the different pairs (i, j) where:
- 0 <= i < j < n
- nums[i] > nums[j]
The number of local inversions is the number of indices i where:
- 0 <= i < n - 1
- nums[i] > nums[i + 1]
Return true if the number of global inversions is equal to the number of local inversions.
Given three integers x, y, and bound, return a list of all the powerful integers that have a value less than or equal to bound.
An integer is powerful if it can be represented as xi + yj for some integers i >= 0 and j >= 0.
You may return the answer in any order. In your answer, each value should occur at most once.