[AtCoder] C - chokudai

C - chokudai

  • top down dp
  • Time : O(n)
  • Space : O(n)
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#pragma optimization_level 3
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx")
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")//Comment optimisations for interactive problems (use endl)
#pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma")
#pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")

using namespace std;

struct PairHash {
inline std::size_t operator()(const std::pair<int, int> &v) const { return v.first * 31 + v.second; }
};

// speed
#define Code ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
#define By ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
#define Sumfi cout.tie(NULL);

// alias
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;

// constants
const ld PI = 3.14159265358979323846; /* pi */
const ll INF = 1e18;
const ld EPS = 1e-9;
const ll MAX_N = 101010;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;

// typedef
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<pll> vpll;
typedef array<ll,3> all3;
typedef array<ll,5> all5;
typedef vector<all3> vall3;
typedef vector<all5> vall5;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<vll> vvll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<vs> vvs;
typedef unordered_set<ll> usll;
typedef unordered_set<pll, PairHash> uspll;
typedef unordered_map<ll, ll> umll;

// macros
#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rrep(i,m,n) for(ll i=n;i>=m;i--)
#define all(a) begin(a), end(a)
#define rall(a) rbegin(a), rend(a)

ll __gcd(ll x, ll y) { return !y ? x : __gcd(y, x % y); }
ll __lcm(ll x, ll y) { return x * y / __gcd(x,y); }

using namespace std;

ll dp[MAX_N];

ll helper(vvll& seq, ll p, ll k, ll pp = -1) {
if(seq.size() == k + 1) return end(seq[k]) - lower_bound(all(seq[k]),p);
if(pp != -1 and pp >= seq[k].size()) return 0;
if(pp == -1) {
if(seq[k].back() < p) return 0;
pp = lower_bound(all(seq[k]), p) - begin(seq[k]);
p = seq[k][pp];
}
if(dp[p] != -1) return dp[p];
ll& res = dp[p] = helper(seq, p, k + 1);

if(pp + 1 < seq[k].size())
res = (res + helper(seq, seq[k][pp + 1], k, pp + 1)) % mod;
return res;
}

ll solve(string s) {
memset(dp, -1, sizeof dp);
unordered_map<char, ll> mp{{'c',0},{'h',1},{'o',2},{'k',3},{'u',4},{'d',5},{'a',6},{'i',7}};
vvll seq(8);
rep(i, s.length()) {
if(!mp.count(s[i])) continue;
seq[mp[s[i]]].push_back(i);
}
rep(i,8) if(seq[i].empty()) return 0;

return helper(seq, 0, 0);

}

int main() {
Code By Sumfi

//cout.precision(12);

ll tc = 1;
//cin>>tc;
for (ll i = 1; i <= tc; i++) {
string s;
cin>>s;
cout<<solve(s)<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
  • bottom up dp
  • Time : O(n)
  • Space : O(1)
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#pragma optimization_level 3
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx")
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")//Comment optimisations for interactive problems (use endl)
#pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma")
#pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")

using namespace std;

struct PairHash {
inline std::size_t operator()(const std::pair<int, int> &v) const { return v.first * 31 + v.second; }
};

// speed
#define Code ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
#define By ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
#define Sumfi cout.tie(NULL);

// alias
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;

// constants
const ld PI = 3.14159265358979323846; /* pi */
const ll INF = 1e18;
const ld EPS = 1e-9;
const ll MAX_N = 101010;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;

// typedef
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<pll> vpll;
typedef array<ll,3> all3;
typedef array<ll,5> all5;
typedef vector<all3> vall3;
typedef vector<all5> vall5;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<vll> vvll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<vs> vvs;
typedef unordered_set<ll> usll;
typedef unordered_set<pll, PairHash> uspll;
typedef unordered_map<ll, ll> umll;

// macros
#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rrep(i,m,n) for(ll i=n;i>=m;i--)
#define all(a) begin(a), end(a)
#define rall(a) rbegin(a), rend(a)

ll __gcd(ll x, ll y) { return !y ? x : __gcd(y, x % y); }
ll __lcm(ll x, ll y) { return x * y / __gcd(x,y); }

using namespace std;

const string M = "#chokudai";

ll solve(string s) {
vll dp(9);
rep(i, s.length()) {
vll dpp(9,1);
for(ll j = 1; j <= 8; j++) {
if(s[i] == M[j]) dpp[j] = (dp[j] + dpp[j-1]) % mod;
else dpp[j] = dp[j];
}
swap(dp, dpp);
}
return dp[8];
}

int main() {
Code By Sumfi

//cout.precision(12);

ll tc = 1;
//cin>>tc;
for (ll i = 1; i <= tc; i++) {
string s;
cin>>s;
cout<<solve(s)<<endl;
}
return 0;
}


Author: Song Hayoung
Link: https://songhayoung.github.io/2022/07/01/PS/AtCoder/abc211-c/
Copyright Notice: All articles in this blog are licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 unless stating additionally.