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| #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma optimization_level 3
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx")
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,fma")
#pragma GCC optimization ("unroll-loops")
struct PairHash {
inline std::size_t operator()(const std::pair<int, int> &v) const { return v.first * 31 + v.second; }
};
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#define MAX_N 202020
#define INF 987654321
#define EPS 1e-9
#define ll long long
#define pll pair<ll, ll>
#define vpll vector<pll>
#define vall3 vector<array<ll,3>>
#define all3 array<ll,3>
#define all5 array<ll,5>
#define vall5 vector<all5>
#define vll vector<ll>
#define vi vector<int>
#define vs vector<string>
#define usll unordered_set<ll>
#define uspll unordered_set<pll, PairHash>
#define umll unordered_map<ll,ll>
#define vvs vector<vs>
#define vvll vector<vll>
#define all(a) begin(a), end(a)
#define rall(a) rbegin(a), rend(a)
ll __gcd(ll x, ll y) { return !y ? x : __gcd(y, x % y); }
using namespace std;
pair<ll, string> solve(string& s) {
auto cvt = [](string& s, ll k) {
string suf = s.substr(k);
string pre = s.substr(0,k);
if(suf.length() & 1) reverse(all(pre));
return suf + pre;
};
ll n = s.length(), k = 0;
string res = cvt(s, 0);
char mi = *min_element(all(s));
for(ll i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if(s[i] != mi) continue;
auto cmp = cvt(s,i);
if(cmp < res) {
res = cmp;
k = i;
}
}
return {k + 1, res};
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.precision(12);
ll tc = 1;
cin>>tc;
for (ll i = 1; i <= tc; i++) {
ll n;
cin>>n;
string s;
cin>>s;
auto res = solve(s);
cout<<res.second<<endl<<res.first<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
|
